Samajwadi Party leader Akhilesh Yadav has sharply criticized the government's economic agenda, underscoring what he describes as a widening gap between the rhetoric of self-reliance and the reality of growing dependency on imported goods. According to Yadav, this dissonance has eroded domestic manufacturing, weakened traditional craftsmanship, and led to the steady dismantling of indigenous industries. His critique arrives amid government initiatives to develop tier-2 and tier-3 cities and boost local production.