India is intensifying efforts to align economic expansion with environmental sustainability, as outlined in NITI Aayog’s latest policy framework focused on low-carbon growth. The think tank underscores the need to integrate green technologies, enhance energy efficiency, and strengthen renewable adoption to balance development with climate imperatives. With global scrutiny on emission reduction targets and India’s pledge toward net zero by 2070, the strategy seeks to steer industries, states, and institutions toward a resilient and resource-efficient pathway.